CCNA V3.1
Semestre 4 -
Final
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1 Which of the following describes the roles of devices in a WAN? (Choose
three.)
A CSU/DSU terminates a digital local loop.
A modem terminates a digital local loop.
A CSU/DSU terminates an analog local loop.
A modem terminates an analog local loop.
A router is commonly considered a DTE device.
A router is commonly considered a DCE device.
2 What value in the address field of a Frame Relay header identifies the
destination of the frame?
CIR
DE
DLCI
ISDN
FRAD
PVC
3 The serial PPP link between the Left and Right routers is configured as
shown in the diagram. Which configuration issue explains why the link is unable
to establish a PPP session?
The IP addresses must be on different subnets.
The usernames are misconfigured.
The passwords must be different for the CHAP authentication.
The clock rate must be 56000.
The clock rate is configured on the wrong end of the link.
Interface serial 0/0 on Left must connect to interface serial 0/1 on Right.
4 The output of the show interfaces serial 0/0 command for a frame-relay
connection indicates that the serial line is up but the line protocol is down.
What are possible causes for this? (Choose two.)
There is an LMI-type mismatch between the Frame Relay switch and the router.
There is no clock present on the serial interface.
The interface is shut down.
RARP is not functioning on the router.
The cable is disconnected.
5 Which statements are correct about the point in the network where the
responsibility of the service provider ends? (Choose three.)
The International point is on the customer side of the network terminating
unit(NTU).
The United States point is at the interface of the customer-provided equipment
and the local loop.
The responsibility for this point is controlled by IANA.
The point is called the demarcation point.
The point is typically located at the service provider's central office.
The point is located between the customer's local area networks.
6 While prototyping an internetwork in the corporate lab, a network
administrator is testing a serial link between serial 0/0 interfaces on two
routers. The labels on the serial cable ends have been damaged and are
unreadable. What command can be issued to determine which router is connected to
the DCE cable end?
show interfaces serial 0/0
show version
show controllers serial 0/0
show protocols serial 0/0
show status serial 0/0
7 A network technician determines DHCP clients are not working properly. The
clients are receiving IP configuration information from a DHCP server configured
on the router but cannot access the Internet. From the output in the graphic,
what is the most likely problem?
The DHCP server service is not enabled.
The inside interface for DCHP is not defined.
The DHCP pool is not bound to the interface.
The pool does not have a default router defined for the clients.
All the host addresses have been excluded from the DHCP pool.
8 A technician enters the interface serial 0/0.1 multipoint command when
configuring a router. What effect will the multipoint keyword have in this
configuration? (Choose two.)
Split-horizon issues will need to be resolved for this network if RIP is the
routing protocol.
A subinterface will be defined for each PVC.
All the participating interfaces of remote routers will be configured in the
same subnet.
A single DLCI will be used to define all the PVCs to the remote routers.
An IP address will need to be configured on the main interface.
9 When configuring a Frame Relay connection, when should a static Frame Relay
map be used? (Choose two.)
when the remote router is a non-Cisco router
when the remote router does not support Inverse ARP
when the local router is using IOS Release 11.1 or earlier
when broadcast traffic and multicast traffic over the PVC must be controlled
when globally significant rather than locally significant DLCIs are being used
10 Which router command would be used to associate a Layer 2 address with the
corresponding Layer 3 address in the internetwork in the diagram?
RouterA(config-if)#frame-relay pvc 100 192.168.15.2
RouterA(config-if)#dialer-map ip 192.168.15.1 100 broadcast
RouterA(config-if)#frame-relay map ip 192.168.15.2 100 broadcast
RouterA (config-if)#dialer-map 192.168.15.1 101 serial 0 broadcast
RouterA (config-if)#frame-relay dlci 101 192.168.15.1 broadcast
RouterA (config-if)#dialer-map 192.168.15.1 inverse-arp broadcast
11 Which of the following ISDN protocols is responsible for call setup and
call teardown?
ITU-T Q.921
ITU-T Q.931
ITU-T I.430
ITU-T I.431
12 What are two ways to resolve split-horizon issues in a Frame Relay
network? (Choose two.)
create a full-mesh topology
disable Inverse ARP
use point-to-point subinterfaces
use multipoint subinterfaces
remove the broadcast keyword from the frame-relay map command
13 What is the purpose of the command marked with an arrow shown in the
partial configuration output of a Cisco 806 broadband router?
defines which addresses are allowed out of the router
defines which addresses are allowed into the router
defines which addresses can be translated
defines which addresses are assigned to a NAT pool
14 A system administrator is unable to ping the Serial0/0 interface of
RouterB from RouterA. During the troubleshooting process, the following facts
are established:
- IP addressing and subnet masks are correct.
- RouterA is a Cisco router and RouterB is a router from another vendor.
- RouterA is configured with the default encapsulation.
- The serial interfaces on both routers are up.
- The protocol is down on the serial interfaces of both routers.
What should the administrator do to solve the problem?
Add a clock rate on RouterA.
Enable the serial interface on RouterB.
Change the encapsulation on both routers to PPP.
Connect the serial cable to the correct interface on RouterB.
Use the correct serial cable to attach the CSU/DSU to RouterB.
15 An ISDN circuit from a branch office is remaining connected to the
regional office. A network administrator determines a user has initiated a
continuous ping from a desktop computer to the regional office. Which
configuration change would allow the ISDN circuit to disconnect during any
attempts to ping, while otherwise functioning properly?
change DDR from legacy to dialer profiles
remove the dialer list statement from the configuration
change the dialer list to exclude ICMP as interesting
disable inverse ARP
16 Below is a list of DDR steps. Which of the following identifies the proper
order of DDR?
1 - dial number is looked up
2 - interesting traffic triggers DDR
3 - route to destination is determined
4 - call is made
1,2,3,4
1,3,2,4
2,3,1,4
2,1,3,4
3,2,1,4
3,1,2,4
17 Which protocol should be chosen to support WAN connectivity in a
multi-vendor system and provide strong security through authentication?
NAT with DHCP
Frame Relay
HDLC with encryption
HDLC with CHAP
PPP with PAP
PPP with CHAP
18 Which of the following are valid steps for a basic ISDN BRI configuration?
(Choose two.)
create subinterfaces
define the LMI type
set the SPIDs if required by the ISDN switch
set the interface DLCI
set the switch type
specify the encapsulation as either Cisco or IETF
19 A branch office reports excessive connect time charges for an ISDN circuit
used to connect to the regional office. Upon investigation of this issue, it is
discovered that when an ISDN connection is initiated to the regional office it
remains connected for an excessive amount of time. Which of the following
configuration changes could be made to DDR on the router to reduce these connect
time charges?
use PPP multilink
lower idle timer setting
use CHAP authentication
change DDR from legacy to dialer profiles
20 A network administrator is having difficulty in establishing a serial link
between a Cisco router and a router from another vendor. Both routers are
configured for HDLC encapsulation. Which statements are true regarding this
configuration? (Choose two.)
The Cisco HDLC frame uses a proprietary "Type" field that may not be compatible
with equipment of other vendors.
HDLC requires a clock rate to be configured on the routers at both ends of the
serial link.
PPP encapsulation is recommended for serial links between equipment from
multiple vendors.
Usernames must be configured at both ends of the HDLC serial link.
The HDLC vendor type must be enabled on the Cisco router.
There is a mismatch in the HDLC authentication password configurations.
21 Given the partial router configuration in the graphic, why does the
workstation with the IP address 192.168.1.153/28 fail to access the Internet? (Choose
two.)
The NAT inside interfaces are not configured properly.
The NAT outside interface is not configured properly.
The router is not properly configured to use the access control list for NAT.
The NAT pool is not properly configured to use routable outside addresses.
The access control list does not include the IP address 192.168.1.153/28 to
access the Internet.
22 The serial PPP link between the Left and Right routers is configured as
shown in the diagram. Which configuration issue will prevent IP traffic from
crossing this link?
The passwords must be different for the CHAP authentication.
The usernames are misconfigured.
The clock rate must be 56000.
The clock rate is configured on the wrong end of the link.
The IP addresses must be on the same subnet.
Interface serial 0/0 on Left must connect to interface serial 0/1 on Right.
23 What causes a DDR call to be placed?
dial string
DLCI
idle time out
interesting traffic
PVC
24 Which two layers of the OSI model are described by WAN standards?
Application Layer, Physical Layer
Data Link Layer, Physical Layer
Data Link Layer, Transport Layer
Physical Layer, Network Layer
25 A technician is testing RouterA in the graphic. What is the condition of
the circuit?
The routers are configured for different encapsulations.
The clock rate is not properly configured on the routers.
The circuit from WAN provider has failed.
Authentication is not properly configured on the routers.
The circuit is functioning properly.
26 A network administrator must provide WAN connectivity between a central
office and three remote sites: Orlando, Atlanta, and Phoenix. The Orlando and
Atlanta remote offices receive sales orders and transmit shipping confirmations
to the Central office consistently throughout the day. The Phoenix remote office
consists of one salesperson traveling through the southwest territory. The
salesperson occasionally needs to connect to the Central office for e-mail
access. How should the network administrator connect the remote sites to the
Central office? (Choose two.)
Connect to the Atlanta and Orlando remote offices with Frame Relay connections.
Connect to the Atlanta and Orlando remote offices with ISDN connections.
Connect to the Atlanta and Orlando remote offices with POTS dial-up connections.
Connect to the Phoenix remote office with a Frame Relay connection.
Connect to the Phoenix remote office with a POTS dial-up connection.
27 When a Frame Relay switch detects an excessive buildup of frames in its
queue, which of the following may occur? (Choose two.)
Frames with the DE bit set are dropped from the switch queue.
Frames with the FECN and BECN bits set are dropped from the switch queue.
Frames in excess of the CIR are not accepted by the switch.
The switch sets the FECN bit on all frames it places on the congested link and
sets the BECN bit on all frames it receives on the congested link.
The switch sets the FECN bit on all frames it receives on the congested link and
sets the BECN bit on all frames it places on the congested link.
28 A system administrator is troubleshooting a connectivity issue between two
routers in a new installation. The administrator enters the debug ppp
authentication command on the WHSE router. The graphic shows a part of the
output received. From this output, what is the most likely cause of this
connectivity issue?
There is not a route to the remote router.
The ISDN circuit on the remote router has failed.
The username/password was not properly configured on the WHSE router.
The remote router has a different authentication protocol configured.
29 What does the output of the show frame-relay map command shown below
represent? (Choose two.)
Serial 0 (up): ip 172.30.151.4 dlci 122, dynamic, broadcast, status defined,
active
172.30.151.4 represents the IP address of the remote router.
172.30.151.4 represents the IP address of the local serial interface.
DLCI 122 represents the interface of the remote router.
broadcast indicates that a dynamic routing protocol such as RIP v1 can send
packets across this PVC.
dynamic indicates that a dynamic routing protocol is enabled for this connection.
active indicates that the ARP process is working.
30 What does the status inactive indicate in the output of the show
frame-relay pvc command?
The DLCI is programmed in the switch but is not usable.
The DLCI was formerly programmed in the switch but is no longer there.
The DLCI is usable but has little activity.
The DLCI has been renamed for that PVC.
31 Which of the following IP addresses are defined by RFC 1918 as private
addresses? (Choose three.)
192.168.146.0/22
172.10.25.0/16
172.31.0.0/16
20.0.0.0/8
10.172.92.8/29
32 After configuring a dialup ISDN circuit, a network associate begins
testing the dialup connection. When attempting to ping a host on the remote
network, the local router does not attempt to dial the remote access server.
Which of the following are possible errors in this configuration? (Choose three.)
PPP authentication is not properly configured.
No dialer map is configured.
The ISDN circuit connected to the remote access server is busy.
No interesting traffic is defined.
No route is determined to the remote network.
A wrong number is configured in the dial string.
33 Two routers are connected through a Frame Relay, point-to-point PVC. The
remote router is from a vendor other than Cisco. Which interface command is
required to configure the link between the Cisco router and the other router?
frame-relay pvc multipoint
frame-relay pvc point-to-point
encapsulation frame-relay cisco
encapsulation frame-relay ietf
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
34 Which circuit-switched WAN technology is often used to provide a backup
for a leased line and additional capacity during peak usage times?
X.25
DSL
ISDN
cable modem
35 After the ISDN BRI interface is configured, which command can be used to
verify that the router is communicating correctly with the ISDN switch?
show dialer
show isdn status
show interfaces bri0/0:1
show interfaces serial0/0.1
36 A system administrator needs to configure the regional office with ISDN
for DDR connections to three remote sites. Each remote site requires different
IP subnets, different encapsulations, and different authentication methods. The
sites will not be connected at the same time. The company would like to
accomplish this in the most cost effective manner. What method can the system
administrator use to accomplish this task using the fewest B channels?
Install and configure a PRI.
Install and configure a BRI interface with separate SPIDs for each remote site.
Install and configure a BRI with multiple switch types in global configuration.
Install and configure a BRI using dialer profiles.
Install and configure a separate BRI for each remote site.
37 A system administrator must provide Internet connectivity for ten hosts in
a small remote office. The ISP has assigned two public IP addresses to this
remote office. How can the system administrator configure the router to provide
Internet access to all ten users at the same time?
Configure static NAT for all ten users.
Configure dynamic NAT for ten users.
Configure dynamic NAT with PAT.
Configure DHCP and static NAT.
What the administrator wants to do cannot be done.
38 Which of the following are characteristics of Frame Relay? (Choose two.)
circuit-switched
connection oriented
OSI Layer 3
packet-switched
reliable
39 Which of the following is the order for the three phases of establishing a
PPP serial link with authentication?
authentication, link-establishment, network layer protocols
authentication, network layer protocols, link-establishment
network layer protocols, link-establishment, authentication
network layer protocols, authentication, link-establishment
link-establishment, authentication, network layer protocols
link-establishment, network layer protocols, authentication
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